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Burglary | How a Burglary Defense in New York Led to a Suspended Sentence



Facing a Burglary charge in New York is overwhelming, especially for individuals with prior convictions.

New York prosecutors treat unlawful entry and theft with extreme seriousness, and repeat offenders face a heightened risk of incarceration.

In this case study, we examine how our defense team assisted a client who entered an unlocked home and took cash and jewelry conduct that put him at risk of a lengthy prison sentence.

Through in depth consultation, careful development of mitigating circumstances, and strategic advocacy, our legal team helped the client secure a suspended sentence despite his criminal history.

This case demonstrates how a well structured defense can have a decisive impact in Burglary cases.

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1. Burglary New York – Client Background and Initial Consultation


The client sought legal help after entering a residence through an open door and window and taking valuables.

Because he had a prior record, the risk of incarceration for Burglary was extremely high.

Our attorneys conducted a comprehensive consultation to understand his personal history and identify crucial mitigating evidence.



Client History and Circumstances Leading to the Burglary


Several important facts emerged during consultation:

 

  • The client grew up in a highly unstable family environment.
  • As a youth, he associated with delinquent peersand lacked guidance regarding criminal behavior.
  • Later in life, his spouse was diagnosed with a severe mental health condition, generating substantial medical costs.
  • He became the sole caretaker of his spouse and young child, facing extreme financial stress.
  • Seeing an open door and window, he acted impulsively and took approximately 200,000 KRW in cash and several pieces of gold jewelry.
  • The homeowner reported the incident shortly afterward, resulting in Burglary and theft charges.


2. Burglary New York – Legal Definitions and Penalties


Under New York Penal Law §140.20–§140.30, Burglary involves knowingly entering or remaining unlawfully in a building with intent to commit a crime.

Depending on the degree and aggravating factors, penalties range from a Class D felony to a Class B felony.



Understanding the Elements of Burglary


Key legal components include:

 

  • Unlawful entry: entering without permission, even through an unlocked door or window.
  • Intent to commit a crime: often inferred when property is taken.
  • Type of structure: Burglary of a dwelling carries harsher penalties.

 

Given his prior record, prosecutors intended to pursue incarceration.



Possible Penalties for Burglary in New York


  • Third-Degree Burglary (§140.20): up to 7 years in prison.
  • Second-Degree Burglary (§140.25): up to 15 years.
  • First-Degree Burglary (§140.30): up to 25 years.

 

Because this case involved a residence, sentencing exposure was substantial.



3. Burglary New York – Defense Strategy and Mitigating Arguments


To avoid imprisonment, the defense focused on humanizing the client, demonstrating necessity-based motives, and highlighting his rehabilitative potential.

The goal was to show that although unlawful, the conduct stemmed from extreme financial and emotional pressure, not habitual criminal intent.



Argument 1: Crime Motivated by Financial Hardship


New York courts may consider economic desperation as a mitigating factor when a defendant faces extraordinary pressures.

 

The defense argued:

 

  • The client relied on public assistance and faced overwhelming medical costs.
  • The theft was committed during a period of acute financial strain.
  • His behavior aligned with survival-driven conduct, not predatory criminality.

 

This supported sentencing leniency.



Argument 2: Impact on Family and Medical Obligations


The defense emphasized that the client:

 

  • Was the primary caregiver for a spouse needing regular psychiatric treatment,
  • Was responsible for a young child,
  • Had no extended family capable of providing substitute care,
  • Would leave two vulnerable dependents at risk if incarcerated.

 

This was a critical factor in seeking a suspended sentence.



Argument 3: Full Restitution and Genuine Remorse


Despite limited means, the client:

 

  • Borrowed funds to repay the victims in excess of the economic loss,
  • Expressed sincere remorse,
  • Showed long-term commitment to avoiding future misconduct.

 

The victims acknowledged his restitution and forgiveness, strengthening the plea for leniency.



4. Burglary New York – Case Outcome and Sentencing


Burglary New York – Case Outcome and Sentencing

 

After presenting all mitigating evidence, the court accepted the defense argument that incarceration was not necessary.



Result: Suspended Sentence Granted


The court considered:

 

  • The client’s financial and caregiving burdens,
  • His restitution efforts,
  • His rehabilitation prospects,
  • The absence of violent intent.

 

Despite the seriousness of Burglary, the court imposed a suspended sentence, allowing him to continue caring for his family.

If you are facing Burglary charges in New York, immediate legal representation is essential.

SJKP develops mitigation plans, gathers evidence, and negotiates with prosecutors to achieve the best possible result even for clients with prior convictions.

For confidential assistance, contact SJKP today.


24 Nov, 2025


The information provided in this article is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Reading or relying on the contents of this article does not create an attorney-client relationship with our firm. For advice regarding your specific situation, please consult a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction.
Certain informational content on this website may utilize technology-assisted drafting tools and is subject to attorney review.

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