Skip to main content
contact us

Copyright SJKP LLP Law Firm all rights reserved

Case Results

Based on our recently accumulated litigation database, we provide customized solutions based on a thoroughly analyzed litigation database.

Cyber Bullying Defense Case in Washington D.C. | Achieving a No Action Determination



In Washington D.C., allegations of cyber bullying can lead to formal investigations, school discipline, and even exposure to criminal statutes such as D.C. Code § 22-3133 governing stalking and electronically communicated harassment. 

 

When a high school student faced a cyber bullying inquiry arising from emotionally charged messages sent after a breakup, legal counsel intervened to clarify the context, restructure the factual narrative, and demonstrate the absence of intent required under District law. 

 

Through strategic advocacy, the student ultimately received a no action determination, avoiding disciplinary records and preventing any negative impact on future academic or college related evaluations.


This case illustrates how careful analysis of relationship dynamics, communication patterns, and statutory thresholds can prevent misclassification of emotional conflict as cyber bullying under District law.

contents


1. Cyber Bullying in Washington D.C. | Background of the Student Case


Cyber Bullying in Washington D.C.

 

 

 

The legal team represented a high school student in Washington D.C. after a peer reported emotionally charged text messages, alleging cyber bullying and psychological pressure.


Because D.C. Code § 22-3133 treats a repeated “course of conduct” — which includes electronic communications — as stalking when it causes fear or substantial emotional distress, the matter was formally reviewed by the school’s disciplinary panel.



Nature of the Post Breakup Conflict


The complaint alleged several forms of cyber bullying:

 

• Messages containing emotionally reactive language

• Multiple attempts at contact that the reporting student perceived as distressing

• Concerns that personal conversations were discussed among peers

• A general sense of emotional pressure after the relationship ended

 

Although the behavior appeared troubling at first glance, a contextual analysis revealed this was an isolated emotional exchange stemming from a breakup rather than purposeful harassment.


The defense emphasized that the student did not intend to intimidate, control, or cause harm, which is required under D.C. Code § 22-3133 for a finding of cyber bullying.



2. Cyber Bullying in Washington D.C. | Distinguishing Emotional Conflict from Harassment


Washington D.C. disciplinary authorities apply specific criteria when determining whether conduct constitutes cyber bullying or electronically communicated harassment.


Under D.C. Code § 22-3133, the conduct must involve a repeated course of conduct that the actor intends, knows, or should know would cause fear or substantial emotional distress — going beyond the level of harm found in ordinary interpersonal conflict.



Statutory Factors Considered by the Panel


The following table summarizes the factors reviewed in line with District law:

 

Evaluation Factor

Required Under D.C. Law

Case Findings

Repetition

Conduct must be repeated in a manner that causes distress

Contact occurred only briefly during an emotional period

Intent

Actor must intend to threaten, harass, or cause fear

Messages showed emotional reaction, not malicious intent

Severity of Impact

Recipient must suffer substantial emotional distress

No evidence of ongoing impairment

Causation

Harm must directly result from the accused student’s conduct

Peer generated rumors played a larger role

The defense mapped each legally relevant factor and demonstrated that statutory thresholds for cyber bullying were not met.



3. Cyber Bullying in Washington D.C. | Evidence Development and Legal Strategy


To secure a no action decision, the defense restructured the factual narrative, presented message by message analysis, and submitted evidence showing lack of intent, limited duration, and immediate corrective measures by the student.



Analysis of Electronic Messages


A detailed review showed that the allegedly harmful language was directed not at the reporting student but at another peer who had expressed interest in them.


The defense tracked each message chronologically, demonstrating emotional impulse rather than coercion.


This distinction was key to rebutting the allegation that the student intentionally caused distress through electronic communication.



Nature of Contact Attempts and Rumor Circulation


The records showed only a few late night calls|insufficient for a finding of “repeated harassment” under D.C. law.


Rumors that circulated among classmates were traced to third parties, not the student, breaking the causal link required under D.C. Code § 22-3133.


The team argued successfully that the student’s communication did not amount to targeted cyber bullying.



4. Cyber Bullying in Washington D.C. | Remedial Measures and Resolution


Before the panel completed its review, both families engaged in mediated discussions that supported conflict de escalation.


The student showed genuine remorse and took steps to prevent further disputes.



Actions Taken Before Final Determination


• Delivery of a formal apology letter

• Parent supervised mediation session

• Agreement to cease unnecessary communication

• Voluntary distancing from related peer groups

 

These actions demonstrated responsibility and reduced any concern about future conflicts, contributing to the favorable resolution.



Final Outcome: No Cyber Bullying Finding


After reviewing the evidence, the panel determined:

 

1. The conduct did not meet the intent requirement of cyber bullying under D.C. Code § 22-3133.

2. There was no repeated or escalating pattern of harassment.

3. Rumor dissemination could not be attributed to the student.

 

The student received a no action determination, preventing disciplinary records, school sanctions, or reporting requirements.


09 Dec, 2025


The information provided in this article is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Reading or relying on the contents of this article does not create an attorney-client relationship with our firm. For advice regarding your specific situation, please consult a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction.
Certain informational content on this website may utilize technology-assisted drafting tools and is subject to attorney review.

Book a Consultation
Online
Phone
CLICK TO START YOUR CONSULTATION
Online
Phone