1. Fraud Charge in Washington D.C. | Understanding the Client’S Position
Background of the Accusation
The client had been in a long term romantic relationship during which the complainant sent substantial funds voluntarily to provide support.
After the relationship ended due to personal conflict, the complainant alleged that the money had been obtained through fraudulent misrepresentation.
The client, shocked by the allegation, retained counsel to demonstrate that no deceptive conduct occurred.
The defense team examined communications, banking records, and the couple’s shared history to reveal that the transfers were voluntary acts of support not inducements based on false promises.
This distinction would become central when responding to the fraud charge under D.C. Code provisions governing property and deception based offenses.
Initial Review under D.C. Law
Under District of Columbia criminal statutes, prosecutors must prove that:
• The accused knowingly made a false representation,
• The representation induced the complainant to part with money or property,
• The accused intended to obtain an unlawful benefit.
The client’s actions did not satisfy these elements, giving the defense a strong foundation for rebuttal.
2. Fraud Charge Defense in Washington D.C. | Key Legal Standards
Elements Relevant to Theft by Deception
To strengthen the defense, counsel assessed the three core elements required for prosecution:
1. Deceptive Conduct
: Whether any statement or omission constituted 1. intentional misrepresentation.
2. Reliance by the Complainant
: Whether the complainant transferred funds because of the alleged misrepresentation.
3. Unlawful Financial Gain
: Whether the accused obtained property to which they were not legally entitled.
The investigative file showed no evidence of misrepresentation only voluntary financial support between partners without expectations of repayment.
Demonstrating Lack of Fraudulent Intent
Because voluntary gifting is not criminal conduct, counsel emphasized:
• The complainant never requested repayment during the relationship,
• No repayment terms, interest, or timelines were ever established,
• Communications documented the complainant’s intent to support the client financially.
These facts directly undermined the essential “intent to deceive” requirement of a fraud charge in Washington D.C.
3. Fraud Charge Defense in Washington D.C. | Legal Strategy and Advocacy
Establishing Voluntary Transfer of Funds
The defense provided evidence demonstrating that the complainant transferred approximately $30,000 voluntarily as personal support.
The complainant never characterized these transfers as loans, and there were no repayment demands, financial agreements, or messages suggesting the client made false promises.
This evidence was essential because D.C. Prosecutors typically decline fraud charge cases where the financial transfer appears to be a gift or the result of interpersonal disputes rather than criminal conduct.
Highlighting Absence of Deception or Inducement
The legal team emphasized:
• The client made no false statements about their financial condition,
• The complainant already knew the client’s financial status,
• The breakup occurred for personal reasons unrelated to money.
Without proof of deception or inducement, a fraud charge cannot be sustained in Washington D.C.
4. Fraud Charge Defense Outcome in Washington D.C. | No Papered Decision
No Papered Determination
A no paperedoutcome means the U.S. Attorney’s Office declined to file formal charges.
This resolution often occurs when prosecutors determine:
• The evidence is insufficient,
• The financial dispute is civil rather than criminal,
• Intent cannot be established beyond a reasonable doubt.
In this case, the voluntary nature of the funds and the absence of deceptive conduct led to the decision.
Guidance for Individuals Facing a Fraud Charge
For anyone accused of fraud in Washington D.C., early legal assistance is critical. Effective representation helps:
• Structure statements to avoid misunderstandings,
• Identify exculpatory records,
• Communicate strategically with investigators.
Defense counsel can also help distinguish between civil disputes and actual criminal conduct, significantly increasing the likelihood of a favorable outcome.
02 Dec, 2025

