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  1. Home
  2. Immigration Removal Defense in Washington, D.C. | Discretionary Relief Secured After Erroneous Legal Advice

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Immigration Removal Defense in Washington, D.C. | Discretionary Relief Secured After Erroneous Legal Advice



This case study presents a reconstructed but legally accurate example of an immigration removal matter arising in Washington, D.C., where a foreign national lawfully authorized to work in the United States lost status due to materially incorrect legal advice and subsequently faced removal proceedings under federal immigration law.


Despite the initiation of immigration removal action by the Department of Homeland Security, the matter was successfully resolved through appellate advocacy and discretionary relief grounded in the Immigration and Nationality Act.


The outcome demonstrates how precise statutory analysis and procedural correction can restore stability even after severe immigration consequences appear unavoidable.

contents


1. Immigration Removal Defense in Washington, D.C. | employment based status collapse and procedural risk


Immigration Removal Defense in Washington, D.C.

 

 

This section outlines the factual background that led to immigration removal exposure in Washington, D.C., following the collapse of lawful employment authorization.


The case highlights how reliance on incorrect legal guidance can directly trigger federal enforcement under the Immigration and Nationality Act.



Employment authorization dependency and incorrect advisory guidance


The client, a Canadian national lawfully residing in Washington, D.C., entered the United States under a nonimmigrant classification that permitted employment pursuant to INA §101(a)(15) and corresponding DHS regulations.


Relying on prior representatives, the client was advised that termination of employment would not immediately affect lawful status, an interpretation that conflicted with INA §237(a)(1)(C), which renders a nonimmigrant removable for failure to maintain status.


As a result, employment authorization lapsed, the client remained in the United States without valid status, and DHS initiated immigration removal proceedings under INA §240.


This misstep illustrates how inaccurate advice can convert a compliant immigration history into a removal case almost instantly.



Initiation of removal proceedings in Washington, D.C.


Following status termination, the client received a Notice to Appear issued by DHS, commencing formal immigration removal proceedings before the Immigration Court with jurisdiction over Washington, D.C.


The charging document alleged removability under INA §237(a)(1)(B) and §237(a)(1)(C), asserting overstay and failure to comply with nonimmigrant conditions.


At this stage, the client also lost eligibility for certain adjustment pathways due to accrual of unlawful presence under INA §212(a)(9)(B).


Without immediate corrective action, removal from the United States appeared highly probable.



2. Immigration Removal Defense in Washington, D.C. | legal strategy under the Immigration and Nationality Act


This section explains the legal framework applied to counter the immigration removal action using federal statutes and discretionary authority.


The strategy focused on reversing procedural harm caused by prior counsel error while preserving eligibility for relief.



Statutory analysis and corrective positioning


New counsel conducted a comprehensive review of the client’s immigration history and identified that the loss of status was directly attributable to objectively incorrect legal advice rather than willful noncompliance.


Although ineffective assistance of counsel is not itself a statutory defense, it is a recognized equitable factor under immigration jurisprudence when properly documented and presented pursuant to Matter of Lozada standards.


The legal team repositioned the case to emphasize long term lawful presence, absence of criminal grounds of removability under INA §237(a)(2), and substantial ties to the United States centered in Washington, D.C.


This reframing was critical to mitigating the harsh consequences of immigration removal.



Eligibility assessment for discretionary relief


After statutory screening, the client was found eligible to seek Cancellation of Removal for Certain Nonpermanent Residents under INA §240A(b).


The application required proof of continuous physical presence, good moral character under INA §101(f), and demonstration that removal would result in exceptional and extremely unusual hardship to qualifying U.S. persons.


Although DHS opposed relief, the legal team compiled extensive documentary and testimonial evidence satisfying each statutory element.


This step transformed the matter from a near certain removal outcome into a viable discretionary case.



3. Immigration Removal Defense in Washington, D.C. | contested adjudication and government opposition


This section details how the immigration removal case proceeded through adversarial adjudication despite government resistance.


It illustrates the importance of precise evidentiary development in discretionary immigration matters.



Government challenge and evidentiary rebuttal


During individual merits hearings, DHS argued that the client’s status violation undermined eligibility for discretionary relief and reflected disregard for immigration law.


In response, counsel demonstrated that the violation stemmed exclusively from reliance on erroneous professional advice rather than intentional misconduct.


Supporting declarations, employment records, and expert opinions were introduced to reinforce credibility and statutory compliance.


This evidentiary structure directly addressed the discretionary concerns raised in the immigration removal context.



Discretionary balancing under federal immigration standards


The Immigration Judge evaluated positive and negative factors consistent with federal case law interpreting INA §240A.


Positive equities included the client’s extended lawful employment, economic contribution in Washington, D.C., lack of criminal history, and demonstrable rehabilitation of immigration compliance.


Negative factors were limited to a single status lapse with no aggravating conduct.


The balancing analysis ultimately favored relief notwithstanding DHS opposition.



4. Immigration Removal Defense in Washington, D.C. | outcome and restoration of lawful stability


This final section summarizes the resolution of the immigration removal case and its broader implications.


The result underscores how discretionary authority can correct outcomes driven by legal error rather than culpability.



Grant of discretionary relief and termination of removal proceedings


The Immigration Court granted cancellation of removal under INA §240A(b), thereby terminating immigration removal proceedings and authorizing continued lawful presence.


The decision explicitly referenced the disproportionate consequences that removal would impose given the client’s reliance on incorrect legal advice and substantial equities.


As a result, the client regained lawful status protection and the ability to rebuild long term immigration stability in Washington, D.C.


This outcome reaffirmed the corrective function of discretionary relief within U.S. immigration law.



Long term impact and legal significance


Following the decision, the client resumed lawful employment authorization and regained confidence in long term residence planning.


All stakeholders expressed satisfaction with the resolution, recognizing that the case outcome aligned with both statutory intent and equitable principles.


The matter stands as a clear example of how immigration removal is not always final when federal law is applied with precision and care.


It further highlights the critical importance of competent legal guidance in complex immigration systems.


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06 Jan, 2026


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The information provided in this article is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Reading or relying on the contents of this article does not create an attorney-client relationship with our firm. For advice regarding your specific situation, please consult a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction.
Certain informational content on this website may utilize technology-assisted drafting tools and is subject to attorney review.

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Deportation Defense Attorney in New York Successfully Terminates Removal Proceedings for Long Term Lawful Permanent ResidentFind A Lawyer In New York for Successful Removal of Conditions and Permanent Green Card ApprovalRemoval Defense Attorney in New York | Securing Cancellation of Removal and Termination of Removal Proceedings

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