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Landlord Trespass Case in New York | Criminal Prosecution Resulting in a Guilty Verdict Against the Property Owner



Landlord trespass remains one of the more contentious issues in New York residential law because it sits at the intersection of property rights, tenant protections, and criminal liability.

 

When a property owner unlawfully enters a tenant occupied dwelling particularly with force or threatening conduct the matter escalates beyond a mere civil dispute and becomes a criminal offense under New York Penal Law. 

 

This case study examines a landlord trespass incident involving destructive entry, intimidation, and interference with lawful occupancy.

 

It also highlights how a criminal defense team representing the tenant successfully secured a finding of guilt and a monetary penalty against the landlord.


In New York, the law clearly protects tenants’ right to exclusive possession until a proper court ordered eviction occurs. 

 

Therefore, even a new owner who acquires a building cannot forcibly enter a tenant’s unit, damage property, or attempt self help eviction measures. This incident illustrates how courts treat such conduct as a breach of tenant security and a criminal trespass offense, particularly when the intrusion disrupts the occupant’s peace and safety.

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1. Landlord Trespass in New York | Unlawful Entry into a Tenant Occupied Home


Landlord Trespass in New York

 

 

The case began when the new property owner attempted to take possession of a tenant occupied residence despite the tenant’s valid lease. 

 

The owner repeatedly demanded the occupant leave and ultimately forced entry with industrial equipment.


Under New York law, a landlord has no right to enter without consent except for limited, legally permitted purposes. 

 

Forced entry constitutes criminal trespass and, depending on the conduct, may also support charges such as criminal mischief.



Destructive Entry and Interference with Lawful Tenancy


The new owner entered the tenant’s living space and attached attached commercial workspace without consent and caused structural damage.

 

• The tenant held a valid lease that remained binding despite the sale of the property.

 

• The owner’s conduct was not related to maintenance or emergency access.

 

• The forced intrusion disrupted the tenant’s quiet enjoyment and constituted a criminal act.

 


Law enforcement classified the conduct as criminal trespass because the entry was intentional, unauthorized, and executed with a clear attempt to pressure the tenant to vacate.



Tenant’s Position and Initial Legal Assessment


During the initial consultation, the defense team confirmed several legally significant facts:

 

1. The tenant had exclusive possessory rights under a still active lease.

 

2. The landlord failed to pursue lawful eviction procedures.

 

3. The intrusion involved property destruction, increasing criminal exposure.

 

4. The repeated intimidation attempts supported the theory of intentional wrongdoing.


These details enabled the legal team to frame the matter as a serious landlord trespass offense rather than a mere contractual dispute.



2. Landlord Trespass in New York | Defense Strategy Emphasizing Tenant Security


The tenant’s attorneys emphasized how the landlord’s conduct threatened residential security and violated criminal statutes. 

 

They organized a team of three attorneys experienced in landlord trespass, unlawful eviction, and property related criminal litigation.


Their strategy highlighted the constitutional and statutory importance of home privacy and the prohibition against self help removal.



Establishing the Criminal Nature of the Intrusion


The legal team presented corroborating evidence showing :

 

• The landlord knowingly entered a restricted residential space.

 

• There were no emergency circumstances justifying entry.

 

• The destructive actions demonstrated willful disregard for the tenant’s rights.

 

• The intrusion caused emotional distress and financial loss.

 


The attorneys repeatedly emphasized that ownership alone does not grant entry rights without adherence to legal eviction procedures.
 



Demonstrating Harm to Residential Peace and Security


To illustrate the seriousness of the offense, the lawyers documented:

 

• Physical damage to the tenant’s home and attached shop.

• The tenant’s psychological distress resulting from the intrusion.

• Ongoing harassment that accompanied the unlawful entry.

 

This evidence supported the argument that the landlord trespass had materially interfered with the tenant’s right to quiet possession.



3. Landlord Trespass in New York | Court Analysis and Imposed Penalty


After reviewing evidence and legal memoranda, the court concluded that the landlord had committed criminal trespass and property interference. 

 

The judge found that the new owner :

 

• Ignored the existence of a valid lease,

• Entered without permission,

• Engaged in destructive conduct,

• Attempted to coerce the tenant into leaving without due legal process.



Monetary Penalty and Judicial Findings


The court imposed a financial penalty consistent with New York’s sentencing guidelines for misdemeanor level trespass offenses.


The decision emphasized:

 

• The seriousness of violating a tenant’s right to exclusive possession,

• The impropriety of bypassing eviction courts,

• The criminal consequences of engaging in self help eviction behaviors.


 

The verdict provided the tenant with legal affirmation of their occupancy rights and held the landlord accountable.



4. Landlord Trespass in New York | Broader Implications for Property Owners and Tenants


This case demonstrates New York’s strong legal stance against unlawful home entry, even by property owners. 

 

It reaffirms that criminal liability applies when landlords engage in intimidation, forced entry, or property damage.


Tenants maintain legal protections regardless of a property’s transfer of ownership.



Preventing Future Violations and Understanding Legal Boundaries


Key lessons from the case include:

 

 

• Landlords must follow judicial eviction procedures.

 

• Tenants can seek both criminal and civil remedies for unlawful entry.

 

• Ownership does not grant immediate access to a rented dwelling.

 

• Self help eviction attempts often result in criminal charges.
 

This framework reinforces the importance of legal compliance in landlord tenant relations across New York State.


01 Dec, 2025


The information provided in this article is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Reading or relying on the contents of this article does not create an attorney-client relationship with our firm. For advice regarding your specific situation, please consult a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction.
Certain informational content on this website may utilize technology-assisted drafting tools and is subject to attorney review.

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