1. Startup Company | Case Background and U.S. Expansion Objective
Smart Farm Technology Business Model Overview
The startup company develops integrated smart farm solutions combining agricultural data analytics, automated cultivation systems, and service based operational support for domestic agricultural clients.
Its business model is service driven rather than product only, requiring continuous financial monitoring, cost allocation, and long-term contract management across multiple farming partners.
From inception, the company relied on a centralized financial framework developed at headquarters, making financial oversight an operational necessity rather than a secondary function.
Rationale for Selecting Washington, D.C.
Washington, D.C. Was selected due to its regulatory transparency, proximity to federal agencies, and access to institutional partners interested in sustainable agriculture and agri technology initiatives.
For a startup company entering the U.S. Market, the District offers a stable legal environment for early stage operations, particularly where compliance, reporting, and investor accountability are critical to future growth.
2. Startup Company | E-2 Visa Strategy and Legal Positioning
Essential Employee Qualification for Financial Leadership
Rather than positioning the applicant as a general accountant, the application defined the role as a financial operations lead responsible for replicating the headquarters’ financial control system within the U.S. Subsidiary.
The startup company demonstrated that budgeting methodology, revenue recognition standards, internal reporting structures, and investor-facing financial transparency were proprietary processes developed internally and not readily transferable to local hires at the initial stage.
This framing aligned the position with E-2 essential employee standards rather than routine administrative employment.
Treaty Investor Compliance and Corporate Structure
The U.S. Entity was lawfully formed in compliance with District of Columbia corporate statutes, with ownership and control clearly traced to treaty country nationals.
Capitalization levels were consistent with early stage startup company operations, and the business plan reflected realistic revenue timelines without speculative projections.
This approach ensured that the E-2 filing remained compliant with federal immigration law while reflecting commercially reasonable startup conditions in Washington, D.C.
3. Startup Company | Documentation and Interview Preparation
Financial Operations Materials and Role Mapping
Submitted materials included organizational charts, internal financial workflow diagrams, and comparative analyses showing how financial decision making at headquarters would directly translate to the U.S. Subsidiary.
These materials illustrated that the applicant’s responsibilities were embedded in daily operational decision making, including vendor contracting, service pricing, and compliance budgeting, rather than limited to bookkeeping.
This clarity reinforced the startup company’s position that the role was indispensable during the market entry phase.
Industry Specific Supporting Evidence
To enhance understanding, the startup company provided explanatory materials on smart farm service models, recurring revenue structures, and long-term agricultural service contracts.
By contextualizing the industry, the interview process shifted from abstract financial questioning to a concrete evaluation of business necessity, allowing the adjudicator to assess the application within a realistic operational framework.
4. Startup Company | Approval Outcome and Practical Implications
Approval Significance for Early Stage U.S. Operations
Following approval, the startup company was able to implement its financial governance system from the outset of U.S. Operations, reducing regulatory risk and supporting investor confidence.
The presence of a finance focused E-2 employee allowed the company to scale service contracts responsibly while maintaining oversight consistent with its original business philosophy.
08 Jan, 2026

