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  1. Home
  2. Trade Secret Protection Act Case Overview: Clearing a False Trade Secret Disclosure Allegation

Case Results

Based on our recently accumulated litigation database, we provide customized solutions based on a thoroughly analyzed litigation database.

Trade Secret Protection Act Case Overview: Clearing a False Trade Secret Disclosure Allegation

Author : Tal Hirshberg, Esq.



The following case study explains how our defense team helped a New York entrepreneur overcome a wrongful accusation of trade secret misappropriation during a corporate ownership dispute. 

 

The matter highlights how conflicts between cofounders often escalate into criminal complaints when one party believes leveraging the Trade Secret Protection Act may influence parallel civil litigation.

 

contents


1. Trade Secret Protection Act New York: Nature of the Complaint and Early Risks


Trade Secret Protection Act New York: Nature of the Complaint and Early Risks

 

The allegation arose when the client’s former business partner claimed that the client extracted and disclosed “core company technology” for personal gain. 

 

The complaint was filed during an active equity dispute, raising immediate concerns about retaliatory motives.
 

Under New York practice, trade secret allegations may trigger extensive forensic seizure requests, so prompt clarification of ownership rights and data-handling patterns was essential.



Alleged Misappropriation Motivated by Civil Dispute


The complainant asserted that the client copied proprietary files stored on a company workstation and transferred them to an external device. 

 

Our investigation showed that the complainant filed the accusation immediately after receiving an unfavorable development in the equity litigation. 

 

This timing supported the argument that the criminal complaint aimed to influence the civil dispute rather than protect legitimate trade secrets.


We demonstrated that none of the acts described met the threshold of misappropriation contemplated under the Trade Secret Protection Act, particularly because the complainant failed to identify any confidential corporate information that originated from a company system.



Core Technology Originally Owned by the Client


A crucial issue was establishing whether the technology qualified as a company asset at all. 

 

Incorporation documents and founder agreements showed that all intellectual property rights associated with the technology were owned fully by the client at the time the company was established. 

 

This documentation confirmed that the client granted usage rights to the company but did not transfer ownership.


Because trade secret charges require proof that the information belongs to the alleged victim, the ownership evidence eliminated the foundation of the accusation.



2. Trade Secret Protection Act New York: Digital Evidence and Forensic Findings


The complainant argued that the client replicated confidential files from a company computer. 

 

New York investigators often begin by imaging the allegedly compromised device. 

 

Our legal team intervened early to ensure that the review stayed within proper scope and avoided unnecessary access to unrelated information.
 

The results supported the defense and contradicted the narrative presented by the complainant.



No Evidence of Copying or File Extraction


Trade Secret Protection Act New York: Digital Evidence and Forensic Findings

 

Through forensic review, investigators found no trace of external storage devices being connected to the company computer at the times alleged. 

 

There were no system logs, shadow copies, USB traces, or deleted-file artifacts indicating that the client ever extracted data.
 

This absence of technical evidence directly contradicted the complainant’s statements, showing that the allegations lacked factual basis under any standard, including those used in Trade Secret Protection Act litigation.



Client’s Independent Storage of Personally Owned Technology


Interviews and device analyses confirmed that the client maintained the technology exclusively on a personal USB device long before joining the venture. 

 

The files had never been uploaded to company hardware. 

 

Because the material originated on the client’s personal equipment, the complainant’s claim that the client removed assets from company property was provably false.
 

This clarification was essential in reinforcing that the dispute belonged in civil equity proceedings, not criminal court.

 



3. Trade Secret Protection Act New York: Corporate Governance and Termination Issues


After filing the complaint, the complainant unilaterally removed the client from all managerial positions. 

 

Such actions are often used strategically in ownership disputes but do not convert a civil disagreement into a criminal offense.
 

New York authorities carefully distinguish between internal governance conflicts and true criminal misappropriation.



Improper Termination and Mischaracterized Corporate Claims


The complainant argued that the client acted against the company’s interests by “retaining trade secrets for personal use.” 

 

However, because the technology belonged solely to the client, retaining it could not constitute breach of duty, misappropriation, or obstruction.


Our analysis showed that the termination was not based on misconduct but on the complainant’s desire to weaken the client’s position in the equity case.

 



No Basis for Additional Theories of Liability


The complainant attempted to frame the client’s conduct as potential business interference or breach of fiduciary duty. 

 

However, these theories require use of company assets or authority in a harmful manner. 

 

Since the intellectual property was not a company asset, these theories failed as a matter of law.
 

This clarification helped ensure investigators did not expand the case beyond the initial unfounded accusation.



4. Trade Secret Protection Act New York: Case Outcome and Police Determination


After evaluating evidence, ownership documents, forensic reports, and the timeline of events, investigators concluded that no trade secret offense occurred.


The police issued a non-referral for prosecution determination, allowing the client to preserve the technology, continue its development, and focus on the civil dispute without criminal exposure.


This case emphasizes the importance of swift legal representation whenever a Trade Secret Protection Act complaint is used as leverage in ownership conflicts.


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The information provided in this article is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Reading or relying on the contents of this article does not create an attorney-client relationship with our firm. For advice regarding your specific situation, please consult a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction.
Certain informational content on this website may utilize technology-assisted drafting tools and is subject to attorney review.

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