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Washington D.C. Bus Sexual Harassment

In Washington D.C., bus sexual harassment—defined as non-consensual sexual conduct on public transportation—constitutes a criminal offense under laws related to public indecency and sexual abuse. Victims of such misconduct often face confusion about how to respond, gather evidence, and initiate legal action. This guide explains what constitutes bus sexual harassment, legal options for victims, and the consequences for offenders under D.C. law.

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1. Washington D.C. Bus Sexual Harassment | What It Means and When It Applies


Bus sexual harassment refers to unwanted and non-consensual sexual touching or conduct that occurs on buses or other crowded public spaces like the D.C. Metro.



Washington D.C. Bus Sexual Harassment | When It Is Legally Recognized


This conduct falls under “misdemeanor sexual abuse in public places” if the touching is non-consensual and performed in a setting where people are densely gathered. Importantly, the law does not require proof of physical force or verbal threats—intentional, sexually offensive touching alone is enough.



Washington D.C. Bus Sexual Harassment | Recent Public Attention


Bus harassment incidents have drawn attention in Washington D.C. due to increased reports during commuting hours. In such cases, victims may decline settlement offers and pursue criminal convictions, leading to outcomes such as:

Case OutcomePenalties
Guilty plea for sexual touching on a moving bus$5,000 fine and up to 1 year in jail
Court order to attend a 40-hour sex offender treatment programMandated employment restrictions near children for 3 years


2. Washington D.C. Bus Sexual Harassment | Immediate Actions After an Incident


Responding quickly can help preserve legal options and strengthen any potential claim or prosecution.



Washington D.C. Bus Sexual Harassment | What to Do Right Away


If harassed on a bus, victims should try to react immediately by loudly protesting or confronting the perpetrator. This draws attention, discourages escape, and builds credibility for any later report. If possible, ask a nearby passenger to serve as a witness.



Washington D.C. Bus Sexual Harassment | Reporting the Incident


Victims should contact authorities as soon as possible. You can:

  • Call 911 or send a text message to 911 if speaking is unsafe.
  • Report directly to WMATA Metro Transit Police at (202) 962-2121.
  • Submit tips via the Metro Transit Police online reporting form.

 

Include the bus number, route, time, and location. Officers from a nearby precinct or transit team will be dispatched promptly to investigate.



Washington D.C. Bus Sexual Harassment | If You’ve Already Left the Scene


Even if you’ve exited the bus, you can still report the incident. In these cases, working with a legal professional can help:

  • Review surveillance footage (if available) from WMATA buses
  • Conduct interviews with fellow passengers or drivers
  • Help file a detailed police report and advise on further steps


3. Washington D.C. Bus Sexual Harassment | Legal Penalties for Offenders


Perpetrators may face criminal charges under the D.C. Code § 22–3006 (Sexual Abuse in the Third or Fourth Degree) or D.C. Code § 22–3531 (Lewd, Indecent, or Obscene Acts in Public) depending on the severity of the conduct.

 

Type of OffenseApplicable LawPenalty
Sexual touching on a busD.C. Code § 22–3006Up to 1 year in jail and/or $2,500 fine
Lewd act in a crowded settingD.C. Code § 22–3531Up to 90 days in jail and/or $500 fine
Repeat offense or victim under 18Enhanced penaltiesUp to 5 years imprisonment


Washington D.C. Bus Sexual Harassment | Additional Consequences


Convicted offenders may also face:

  • Sex offender registration for 10 years or longer
  • Restraining orders or civil protection orders
  • Bans from public transportation
  • Employment disqualifications, particularly near minors


4. Washington D.C. Bus Sexual Harassment | Seeking Compensation Through Civil Claims


Beyond criminal punishment, victims have the right to seek civil remedies for emotional distress, trauma, and other harms.



Washington D.C. Bus Sexual Harassment | Filing a Lawsuit for Damages


Under D.C. tort law, specifically intentional infliction of emotional distress and battery, a victim may sue the perpetrator for:

  • Pain and suffering
  • Psychological counseling costs
  • Loss of income (if any)


Washington D.C. Bus Sexual Harassment | Time Limits to File


Victims must act within specific legal deadlines:

  • Civil claims: Within 3 years from the date of the incident
  • Criminal prosecution: Generally no statute of limitations for felony sexual abuse, but misdemeanors must be filed within 3 years


5. Washington D.C. Bus Sexual Harassment | Why Legal Guidance Is Crucial


Sexual harassment in a public setting like a bus often lacks clear physical evidence. That’s why:

  • Credible and consistent statements from the victim are critical
  • Legal teams can help identify CCTV footage, witnesses, or cellphone evidence
  • Attorneys can guide you through both criminal and civil procedures

 

Even without direct witnesses or forensic proof, D.C. prosecutors may file charges based on the victim’s credible account—especially when the event occurs in a tightly packed space such as a bus during rush hour.


24 Jul, 2025

The information provided in this article is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Reading or relying on the contents of this article does not create an attorney-client relationship with our firm. For advice regarding your specific situation, please consult a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction.

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